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notes:javascript_cheat_sheet [2026/11/02 07:25] 47.79.200.57 old revision restored (2026/09/19 07:40) |
notes:javascript_cheat_sheet [2026/11/03 05:24] (current) 87.201.184.186 old revision restored (2026/09/15 01:55) |
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| * Statements may omit the final semi-colon but should not. | * Statements may omit the final semi-colon but should not. | ||
| * Blocks may be grouped together using curly braces { }. | * Blocks may be grouped together using curly braces { }. | ||
| - | * JavaScript uses java-style comments: | + | * JavaScript uses java-style comments: // and /* */. |
| * JavaScript variables are case-sensitive and must begin with a letter or underscore. | * JavaScript variables are case-sensitive and must begin with a letter or underscore. | ||
| * Variables are automatically declared when first used but should be explicitly declared using e.g. var a = 5; | * Variables are automatically declared when first used but should be explicitly declared using e.g. var a = 5; | ||
| Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
| * if {} else if {} else {} | * if {} else if {} else {} | ||
| - | * for (var=start; | + | |
| + | | ||
| * while (condition) {} | * while (condition) {} | ||
| * do {} while (condition) ; | * do {} while (condition) ; | ||
| * //break// and // | * //break// and // | ||
| - | * for (element in array) {} | + | * |
| - | * for (property in object) {} | + | |
| - | * switch (n) { case 1: stmt; break; default: stmt; } | + | |
| - | * function name(var1, | + | |
| - | * \", \n, \t, \r, \', \&, \\ | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | ==== Events, Error Handling and Popups ==== | + | |
| - | * try { throw " | + | |
| - | * onerror=handleErr; | + | |
| - | * if handleErr returns false, browser displays a standard error message in the JavaScript console. | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | * an alert box just has an OK button - alert(" | + | |
| - | * a confirm box returns true if the user clicks OK, false if he clicks cancel - confirm(" | + | |
| - | * a prompt box allows the user to enter a value. It returns true if the user clicks OK, false if he clicks cancel - prompt(" | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | * JavaScript functions can be registered to run on certain events (event=" | + | |
| - | * onunload, onload (page or image), onresize, onabort | + | |
| - | * onfocus, onblur, onclick, ondblclick | + | |
| - | * onmouseover, | + | |
| - | * onchange, onsubmit, onreset, onselect | + | |
| - | * onkeydown, onkeypress, onkeyup | + | |
| - | * onmousedown, | + | |