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notes:r_cheat_sheet [2026/06/13 02:09]
47.245.143.35 old revision restored (2026/06/04 21:04)
notes:r_cheat_sheet [2026/06/16 02:57] (current)
47.79.11.9 old revision restored (2026/06/04 22:04)
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 [[http://www.r-project.org/ | R]] is a free software environment for statistical computing and graphics. These notes summarize the [[http://tryr.codeschool.com/ | free R CodeSchool tutorial]]. [[http://www.r-project.org/ | R]] is a free software environment for statistical computing and graphics. These notes summarize the [[http://tryr.codeschool.com/ | free R CodeSchool tutorial]].
  
-===== Basics ===== 
  
-  * ''R'' is the command-line interpreter 
-  * Expressions are evaluated and displayed e.g. 1, 1+1, "Hello World" 
-  * Booleans are e.g. ''1=1'' , ''3>4'' , ''TRUE'', T, ''FALSE'', F 
-  * For variable assignment ''x=1'' or ''x<-1'' 
-  * For help on a function use ''help(sum)'' or ''example(sqrt)'' 
-  * Operations are ''+ - * / = <-'' 
-  * ''NA'' is used to express a missing or unknown data  value. Expressions on NA return NA. 
- 
-===== Vectors ===== 
-  * To create a vector, use the combine command ''c(4,7,9)'' 
-  * Vectors must be of the same type, and are cast if not (e.g. to strings). 
-  * ''a:b'' creates a vector of integers from a to b. 
-  * ''seq(a,b,s)'' creates a vector of numbers from a to b in increments of s 
-  * ''myseq[3]'' to access third element i.e. vectors indexed starting at 1. 
-  * Use a vector as an index to access multiple elements e.g. ''myseq[c(1,3)]'' 
-  * The ''names'' function can be used to assign names to vector elements. Once names are asigned, they can be sed as indices e.g. <code> 
-names(myseq)=c('one','two','three') 
-myseq['two']</code> 
-  * ''myseq + 1'' adds one to all elements of the myseq vector. 
-  * Scalar operations or functions on vectors typically produce other vectors e.g. + - == sin(myseq) 
- 
-===== Plotting ===== 
- 
-  * ''barplot[myseq]'' creates a bar plot of the ''myseq'' vector. 
-  * ''plot[x,y]'' plots x vs y e.g. <code> 
-x=seq[0,20,.1] 
-y=sin(x) 
-plot(x,y) </code> 
-  * ''contour(mymat)'' plots a contour map of a matrix. 
-  * ''persp(mymat)'' plots a contour map in perspective. 
-  * ''image(volcano)'' generates a heat map of the matrix. 
- 
-===== Matrices ===== 
- 
-  * ''matrix(0,3,4)'' creates a 3x4 matrix with all elements 0. 
-  * ''matrix(1:12,3,4)'' creates a 3x4 matrix with numbers 1-12. 
-  * dim(myseq) can be used to change dimensions of a matrix 
-  * ''mymatrix[3,4]'' returns an element of the matrix (row,column). 
-  * ''mymatrix[,2]'' returns entire second column. 
- 
-===== File Handling ===== 
- 
-  * ''list.files()'' to list files in furrent directory 
-  * ''source("file.R")'' to load file of code 
notes/r_cheat_sheet.1781341785.txt.gz · Last modified: 2026/06/13 02:09 by 47.245.143.35